Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society Advance Access originally published online on March 23, 2007
Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society 2007 14(1):58-92; doi:10.1093/sp/jxm001
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Does Paid Work Enhance Women's Access to Welfare? Evidence from Selected Industrializing Countries
She can be contacted at the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD), Palais des Nations, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland
Correspondence: Tel.: +41 22 9172885, fax: +41 22 9170650. E-mail: razavi{at}unrisd.org
Citizenship has become increasingly associatedboth symbolically and programmaticallywith a person's capacity to perform paid work. For feminists this raises a key question: can women's participation in paid work become the basis for their inclusion in welfare settlements? The question is examined here by exploring the extent to which women's absorption into export-oriented manufacturing industries has created the conditions for their social citizenship in three industrializing countries (South Korea, China, and Mexico). The social rights considered are limited to pensions and health care.